Recent Cases of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Cats: What Pet Owners Need to Know
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) H5N1 has recently been detected in domestic and exotic cats across the United States. Investigations have linked these infections to contaminated raw pet food and exposure to infected birds. Here’s what you need to know to protect your feline companions.
🦠 Recent HPAI Cases in Cats
📅 January 2025 – California
Up to five house cats fell ill after consuming raw pet food from Monarch Raw Pet Food, which later tested positive for HPAI. One cat was confirmed positive, and four others are presumed infected.
🔗 Read more
📅 December 2024 – Oregon
A house cat in Oregon died after consuming raw frozen pet food from Northwest Naturals, which later tested positive for HPAI. This led to a nationwide recall of the contaminated product.
🔗 Read more
📅 December 2024 – Washington State
Twenty exotic cats, including a Bengal tiger and multiple cougars, died from HPAI at the Wild Felid Advocacy Center. The outbreak was linked to the consumption of infected poultry products.
🔗 Read more
🚨 FDA Recommendations for Cat Owners
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued the following recommendations to reduce the risk of HPAI in cats:
✅ Avoid Raw or Undercooked Poultry Products
Do not feed cats unpasteurized milk or raw/undercooked meat, especially from poultry.
🔗 FDA Resource
✅ Keep Cats Indoors
Limit outdoor access to prevent exposure to infected wild birds or their droppings.
✅ Watch for Symptoms of HPAI in Cats
Common symptoms include:
- 🛑 Loss of appetite
- 🛑 Fever
- 🛑 Neurological signs (ataxia, seizures)
- 🛑 Respiratory distress
- 🛑 Sudden death
✅ Seek Veterinary Care Immediately
If your cat shows any of these symptoms, consult a veterinarian without delay.
🏥 Stay Informed with FDA and Veterinary Resources
🔗 FDA Guidelines on HPAI in Cats
🔗 FDA Investigation of Avian Influenza A (H5N1) in Dairy Cattle
By following these precautionary steps, you can help protect your feline companions from the risks of HPAI infection. Stay informed and prioritize your pet’s safety!
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